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Theme · 191 quotes

Integrity & Honesty quotes for UPSC & State PCS

191 sourced quotes on probity, honesty, consistency between word and deed, each with a use case for GS4, Essay and interviews. Thinkers include Marcus Aurelius, Edmund Burke, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Leonardo da Vinci.

✓ Sourced and attributed · 182 for GS4 · 57 for Essay

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My life is my message.
— Mahatma GandhiResponse to a journalist's question about what his message to the world was. Mahatma: Life of Gandhi 1869-1948 (1968) Reel 13
Use itGS4: leaders must practise what they preach—life itself as the message.
When in doubt, tell the truth.
— Mark TwainCh. 2, Pudd’nhead Wilson’s New Calendar
Use itInterview/GS4: when in doubt, tell the truth.
The deceiver is really the fool.
— Immanuel KantKant, Immanuel (1996), page 101
Use itGS4: deception ultimately harms the deceiver most.
... it's always best to tell the truth.
— Rudyard KiplingThe Gardener (1925)
Use itGS4 case study close: honesty is the best course even when costly.
He who dares not offend cannot be honest.
— Thomas Paine"The Forester's Letters", Letter III: To Cato, Pennsylvania Journal (24 April 1776)
Use itGS4: honesty sometimes requires offending; candour over comfort.
Look for integrity, intelligence and energy.
— Warren BuffettRules for success
Use itGS4: integrity is the non-negotiable among qualities sought in a person.
Flattery corrupts both the receiver and the giver.
— Edmund BurkeReflections on the Revolution in France (1790)
Use itGS4: flattery corrupts both giver and receiver; sycophancy in organisations.
The best of us would rather be popular than right.
— Mark TwainEverybody's private motto: It's better to be popular than right
Use itGS4: most prefer being popular to being right—on moral courage.
I die the king's faithful servant, and God's first.
— Thomas MoreWords on the scaffold, attributed in The Essentials of Freedom : The Idea and Practice of Ordered Liberty in the Twentieth Century as explor
Use itGS4 on conscience vs authority: loyal servant, but conscience first.
Truth is generally the best vindication against slander.
— Abraham LincolnLetter to Edwin Stanton (14 July 1864); published in Abraham Lincoln: A History (1890) by John Hay
Use itGS4: answer false allegations with truth rather than retaliation.
Liars ... when they speak the truth they are not believed.
— AristotleThe Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
Use itGS4 on credibility; liars lose trust even when truthful.
If you tell the truth you don't have to remember anything.
— Mark TwainNotebook entry, January or February 1894, Mark Twain's Notebook, ed. Albert Bigelow Paine (1935), p. 240
Use itGS4: truth is simple—liars must remember their lies.
Before a man can do things there must be things he will not do.
— MenciusBook 4, part 2, v. 8, as translated by John T. McNeill, A History of the Cure of Souls (New York: Harper & Bros, 1951), p. 59
Use itGS4: ethical boundaries come first; integrity means things you refuse to do.
I have a perfect horror of words that are not backed up by deeds.
— Theodore RooseveltOyster Bay, NY (7 July 1915)
Use itGS4 on integrity: words must be backed by deeds.
The confession of evil works is the first beginning of good works.
— Augustine of HippoTractates on the Gospel of John; tractate XII on John 3:6-21, § 13
Use itGS4 case study: admitting wrongdoing as first step to correction; whistleblowing and accountability.
To speak of atrocious crime in mild language is treason to virtue.
— Edmund BurkeAttributed in Captain William Kidd: And Others of the Pirates Or Buccaneers who Ravaged the Seas, the Islands, and the Continents of America
Use itGS4: describing atrocities in soft language betrays virtue; call evil by its name.
You can't be reluctant to give up your lie and still tell the truth.
Use itGS4: truthfulness needs willingness to abandon one's own falsehoods; on owning mistakes.
The louder he talked of his honor, the faster we counted our spoons.
Use itGS4: those who loudly proclaim their honesty warrant scrutiny; integrity is shown, not claimed.
But he couldn't lie if you paid him and he'd starve before he stole.
— Rudyard KiplingThe Mary Gloster
Use itGS4: describe uncompromising integrity of an ideal civil servant.
He who pursues fame at the risk of losing his self is not a scholar.
— ZhuangziCh. 6 (tr. Lin Yutang, 1942)
Use itGS4: chasing fame at the cost of self betrays scholarship.
The discipline of the written word punishes both stupidity and dishonesty.
— John Steinbeck"In Awe of Words," The Exonian, 75th anniversary edition, Exeter University (1930)
Use itLife: writing exposes muddled thinking; practise answer writing.
To speak well of a base man is much the same as speaking ill of a good man.
— Leonardo da VinciThe Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci (1883) / XIX Philosophical Maxims. Morals. Polemics and Speculations
Use itGS4: praising the undeserving is as unjust as maligning the good—on fair appraisal.
Even you are not rich enough, Sir Robert, to buy back your past. No man is.
— Oscar WildeMrs Cheveley, Act I
Use itGS4: on how past misconduct haunts public figures; no wealth or power can erase one's record.
The world is upheld by the veracity of good men: they make the earth wholesome.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonUses of Great Men
Use itGS4: society rests on the truthfulness of good people; integrity keeps it wholesome.
False words are not only evil in themselves, but they infect the soul with evil.
— SocratesPhaedo 115e
Use itGS4: falsehood corrupts the speaker's character, not just the listener.
If you do not tell the truth about yourself you cannot tell it about other people.
— Virginia Woolf"The Leaning Tower", lecture delivered to the Workers' Educational Association, Brighton (May 1940)
Use itGS4: on self-honesty; integrity with oneself precedes honest judgement of others.
It is not the same thing. You are perhaps not lying, but you are not telling the truth.
Use itGS4: half-truths—not lying is not the same as telling the truth.
We don’t need any more promises. We need to start keeping the promises we already made.
— Kofi AnnanSecretary-General Kofi Annan’s message for the New Year, 2004. un.org
Use itGS3: climate finance/SDGs; fulfil commitments rather than make new pledges.
Unless one always speaks the truth, one cannot find God Who is the soul of truth. (531)
— RamakrishnaSayings of Sri Ramakrishna (1960)
Use itGS4: constant truthfulness as the foundation of higher realisation and integrity.
The life of the nation is secure only while the nation is honest, truthful, and virtuous.
— Frederick DouglassSpeech on the twenty-third anniversary of Emancipation in the District of Columbia, Washington, D.C. (April 1885)
Use itEssay/GS4: national strength rests on honesty, truthfulness and public virtue.
There is no substitute for honesty... there is NO HOPE for the person who is dishonest...
— Napoleon HillThink and Grow Rich (1938)
Use itGS4: no substitute for honesty.
To get wealth and security by guile Is like one who pours water into a pot of unbaked clay.
— ThiruvalluvarVerse LXVI.10
Use itGS4 on ill-gotten wealth: gains by deceit dissolve like water in unbaked clay.
If you think too much about being re-elected, it is very difficult to be worth re-electing.
— Woodrow WilsonRededication and restoration of Congress Hall, Philadelphia (25 October 1913)
Use itGS4/GS2 on populism; obsession with re-election undermines merit.
If it is not right, do not do it, if it is not true, do not say it. For let thy efforts be —
Use itGS4: simplest ethical rule—don't do what isn't right, don't say what isn't true.
I am sure, zeal or love for truth can never permit falsehood to be used in the defence of it.
Use itGS4: ends vs means; a good cause never justifies lying.
Truth and Virtue do not necessarily belong to wealth and Power and Distinctions of Big Mansions.
— Ram Mohan RoyQuoted from Goel, S. R. (2016). History of Hindu-Christian encounters, AD 304 to 1996. Chapter 8 ISBN 9788185990354
Use itGS4/Essay: truth and virtue don't belong to wealth, power or mansions.
The first principle is that you must not fool yourself — and you are the easiest person to fool.
— Richard Feynman"Cargo Cult Science", adapted from a 1974 Caltech commencement address; also published in Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!, p. 343
Use itGS4/Life: first, don't fool yourself—self-deception is easiest of all.
Never esteem anything as of advantage to you that will make you break your word or lose your self-respect.
Use itGS4: no advantage is worth breaking your word or self-respect.
I speak truth, not so much as I would, but as much as I dare; and I dare a little the more as I grow older.
— Michel de MontaigneBook iii. Chap 2. Of Repentance
Use itGS4: speaking truth courageously; candour grows with age.
Integrity without knowledge is weak and useless, and knowledge without integrity is dangerous and dreadful.
Use itGS4: civil servant needs both competence and integrity; one without the other fails.
I have always been of the opinion that infamy earned by doing what is right is not infamy at all, but glory.
— Cicero
Use itGS4: whistleblower or honest officer facing backlash; disgrace for doing right is glory.
I should say sincerity, a deep, great, genuine sincerity, is the first characteristic of all men in any way heroic.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Prophet
Use itGS4 on leadership: deep sincerity is the first mark of greatness.
Fairness means not to use fraud and trickery in the exchange of commodities and services and the exchange of feelings.
— Erich FrommThe Art of Loving (1956)
Use itGS4 definition answer on fairness; extend to business ethics and honest dealings.
Those who conduct themselves with morality, integrity and consistency need not fear the forces of inhumanity and cruelty.
— Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela on integrity, At the British Red Cross Humanity Lecture, Queen Elizabeth Conference Centre, London, England (10 July 2003). S
Use itGS4: morality, integrity and consistency give fearlessness.
Don't say things. What you are stands over you the while, and thunders so that I cannot hear what you say to the contrary.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonSocial Aims; sometimes condensed to "What you do speaks so loud that I cannot hear what you say."
Use itGS4: actions speak louder than words; character drowns out contrary claims.
I would … rather lose in a cause that I know some day will triumph than triumph in a cause that I know some day will lose.
— Woodrow WilsonSpeech in Syracuse (12 September 1912) PWW 25:145
Use itGS4: better lose for a just cause than win for an unjust one.
I can say in all humility that I have not used my public office to enrich myself, enrich my family or to enrich my friends.
— Manmohan SinghAs quoted in "Manmohan speaks out: Never used public office to enrich self", Hindustan Times (27 May 2015)
Use itGS4: public office must never enrich self, family or friends—probity in public life.
It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it. If you think about that, you'll do things differently.
— Warren BuffettAs quoted in Corporate Survival: The Critical Importance of Sustainability Risk Management (2005) by Dan Robert Anderson, p. 138
Use itGS4: reputation takes decades to build and minutes to ruin; act accordingly.
True glory strikes root, and even extends itself; all false pretensions fall as do flowers, nor can anything feigned be lasting.
— Cicero
Use itGS4: genuine merit lasts, pretence fades; contrast reputation with character.
Whatever games are played with us, we must play no games with ourselves, but deal in our privacy with the last honesty and truth.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonIllusions
Use itGS4: whatever the external pressure, be completely honest with yourself.
This was one of the heaviest blows I can recall during the war....It was a bitter moment. Defeat is one thing; disgrace is another.
— Winston ChurchillThe Fall of Tobruk, 20 June 1942
Use itGS4: defeat is forgivable, disgrace is not.
The CPSU again demonstrates that the most important aspect of self-criticism is to practically and effectively correct one's errors.
— Ho Chí Minh"Development of Ideological Unity Among Marxist Leninist Parties" (August 3, 1956)
Use itGS4: accountability means actually correcting mistakes, not just admitting them.
He who tells a lie, is not sensible how great a task he undertakes; for he must be forced to invent twenty more to maintain that one.
— Alexander PopeThoughts on Various Subjects (1727)
Use itGS4 on honesty; one lie demands many more to sustain it.
So, our honest politicians and our honorable corporation heads owe it to their reputations to bring their activities out into the open.
— Woodrow WilsonSection VI: “Let There Be Light”, p. 36 (Note: different pagination from other references here)
Use itGS4: transparency serves honest officials and firms.
I will not deny but that the best apology against false accusers is silence and sufferance, and honest deeds set against dishonest words.
— John MiltonApology for Smectymnuus (1642)
Use itGS4: responding to false allegations as a civil servant; let honest work answer.
The only thing that isn't worthless: to live this life out truthfully and rightly. And be patient with those who don't. (Hays translation)
Use itGS4: live truthfully and rightly, and be patient with those who don't.
Circus dogs jump when the trainer cracks his whip, but the really well-trained dog is the one that turns his somersault when there is no whip.
— George Orwell"As I Please," Tribune (7 July 1944)
Use itGS4: true integrity is doing right without supervision; internalised vs enforced ethics.
We have, in fact, two kinds of morality side by side; one which we preach but do not practise, and another which we practise but seldom preach.
— Bertrand RussellCh. 8: Eastern and Western Ideals of Happiness
Use itGS4 on hypocrisy: gap between morality preached and morality practised.
It would be better for me … that multitudes of men should disagree with me rather than that I, being one, should be out of harmony with myself.
— PlatoWords spoken by Socrates, 482c
Use itGS4 on conscience; better to face disagreement from many than betray oneself.
Anything can happen someday, even that an act conforming to honour and honesty can end up, at the end of the line, as a good political decision.
— Charles de GaulleTout peut, un jour, arriver, même qu'un acte conforme à l'honneur et à l'honnêteté apparaisse en fin de compte, comme un bon placement polit
Use itGS4: argue honesty and good governance can coincide; ethics need not lose to expediency.
This year, or this month, or, more likely, this very day, we have failed to practise ourselves the kind of behaviour we expect from other people.
— C. S. LewisBook I, Chapter 1, "The Law of Human Nature"
Use itGS4 on self-scrutiny: we daily fail to practise what we expect of others.
For one man cannot do right in one department of life whilst he is occupied in doing wrong in any other department. Life is one indivisible whole.
— Mahatma GandhiYoung India (27 January 1927)
Use itGS4 on private vs public morality; life is indivisible, integrity can't be compartmentalised.
One is ashamed to say how little is needed for all men to be delivered from those calamities which now oppress them; it is only needful not to lie.
Use itGS4: honesty as simple cure for social ills; just don't lie.
Life yields only to the conqueror. Never accept what can be gained by giving in. You will be living off stolen goods, and your muscles will atrophy.
Use itGS4: never gain by compromise; ill-gotten gains weaken you.
Hypocrisy, of course, delights in the most sublime speculations; for, never intending to go beyond speculation, it costs nothing to have it magnificent.
— Edmund BurkeReflections on the Revolution in France (1790)
Use itGS4: hypocrites love grand ideals because they never intend to act.
A thing, moderately good, is not so good as it ought to be. Moderation in temper, is always a virtue; but moderation in principle, is a species of vice.
— Thomas PaineLetter to the Addressers (1792)
Use itGS4: moderation in temper is virtue; moderation in principle is vice.
The superior man has neither anxiety nor fear. When internal examination discovers nothing wrong, what is there to be anxious about, what is there to fear?
Use itGS4: a clear conscience after self-examination removes fear and anxiety.
If a white cloth is stained even with a small spot, the stain appears very ugly indeed. So the smallest fault of a holy man becomes painfully prominent. (299)
— RamakrishnaSayings of Sri Ramakrishna (1960)
Use itGS4 on public figures; the smallest lapse of a person of high standing looks glaring.
Virtue runs no risk of becoming contemptible by being exposed to view, and it is better to be despised for simplicity than to be tormented by continual hypocrisy.
— Seneca the YoungerOn Tranquility of the Mind
Use itGS4: simplicity and openness over the torment of hypocrisy.
Above all, avoid falsehood, every kind of falsehood, especially falseness to yourself. Watch over your own deceitfulness and look into it every hour, every minute.
— Fyodor DostoyevskyBook II, ch. 4 (trans. Constance Garnett)
Use itGS4: integrity starts with honesty to oneself; constant self-scrutiny against self-deception.
If some people hadn't felt obliged to repeat what is untrue simply because they had at one point maintained it, they would have turned into quite different people.
Use itGS4: ego makes people defend past falsehoods—courage to admit error.
There is nothing more visible than what is secret, and nothing more manifest than what is minute. Therefore the superior man is watchful over himself, when he is alone.
— ConfuciusThe Doctrine of the Mean
Use itGS4 on integrity: watch your conduct when alone; secrets eventually show.
Common men talk bagfuls of religion but do not practise even a grain of it. The wise man speaks little, even though his whole life is religion expressed in action. (152)
— RamakrishnaSayings of Sri Ramakrishna (1960)
Use itGS4: practice over preaching—the wise live their values rather than talk them.
Tell the truth boldly, whether it hurts or not. Never pander to weakness. If truth is too much for intelligent people and sweeps them away, let them go; the sooner the better.
— Swami VivekanandaPearls of Wisdom
Use itGS4: speak truth to power even when it hurts; never pander.
I fully realize that no wealth or position can long endure, unless built upon truth and justice, therefore, I will engage in no transaction which does not benefit all whom it affects.
— Napoleon HillThink and Grow Rich (1938)
Use itGS4: wealth and position endure only on truth and justice; ethical business.
Not less strong than the will to truth must be the will to sincerity. Only an age, which can show the courage of sincerity, can possess truth, which works as a spiritual force within it.
— Albert SchweitzerReverence for Life (1969)
Use itGS4 on sincerity; truth needs the courage to be sincere.
Sincerity is the end and beginning of things; without sincerity there would be nothing. On this account, the superior man regards the attainment of sincerity as the most excellent thing.
— ConfuciusThe Doctrine of the Mean
Use itGS4 on sincerity as the base of all virtue and action.
I have never felt that anything really mattered but the satisfaction of knowing that you stood for the things in which you believed and had done the very best you could. (8 November 1944)
Use itLife/Interview: satisfaction comes from standing by beliefs and doing your best.
A few months ago I told the American people I did not trade arms for hostages. My heart and my best intentions still tell me that's true, but the facts and the evidence tell me it is not.
— Ronald ReaganTelevision address (4 March 1987) on Iran-Contra affair
Use itGS4 case study: admitting error when evidence contradicts one's intentions; accountability.
No lie you can speak or act but it will come, after longer or shorter circulation, like a Bill drawn on Nature's Reality, and be presented there for payment, — with the answer, No effects.
Use itGS4 on honesty: every lie eventually meets reality and fails.
Only lay down true principles, and adhere to them inflexibly. Do not be frightened into their surrender by the alarms of the timid, or the croakings of wealth against the ascendency of the people.
— Thomas JeffersonLetter to H. Tompkinson (AKA Samuel Kercheval) (1816)
Use itGS4: hold to true principles despite the timid and the wealthy.
It asks a little of us here. It asks of us a certain height. So when at times the mob is swayed To carry praise or blame too far, We may take something like a star To stay our minds on and be staid.
— Robert Frost"An Afterword" ("Choose Something Like a Star"), l. 20 (1943)
Use itGS4: when the mob overdoes praise or blame, anchor to steady principles.
To lie is so vile, that even if it were in speaking well of godly things it would take off something from God's grace; and Truth is so excellent, that if it praises but small things they become noble.
— Leonardo da VinciThe Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci (1883) / XIX Philosophical Maxims. Morals. Polemics and Speculations
Use itGS4: lying is never justified even for good ends; truth ennobles even small things.
What does it mean when we see a committee set up to make a supposedly impartial review of a situation, and then discover that the committee is affiliated with the very industry whose profits are at stake?
— Rachel CarsonSpeech to the Women's National Press Club (December 5, 1962)
Use itGS4 on conflict of interest; review committees tied to affected industries lose impartiality.
If the country is to flourish, capital must be invested in enterprise. But those who seek to draw upon other people's money must be wholly candid regarding the facts on which the investor's judgment is asked.
— Franklin D. RooseveltStatement on Signing the Securities Bill (27 May 1933)
Use itGS3/GS4 on corporate governance: those raising public money owe full disclosure to investors.
Never regard something as doing you good if it makes you betray a trust or lose your sense of shame or makes you show hatred, suspicion, ill-will or hypocrisy or a desire for things best done behind closed doors.
— Marcus AureliusIII. 7, trans. Gregory Hays
Use itGS4 on conflict of interest; no gain is good if it betrays trust or needs secrecy.
I believe it is an established maxim in morals that he who makes an assertion without knowing whether it is true or false, is guilty of falsehood; and the accidental truth of the assertion, does not justify or excuse him.
— Abraham LincolnLetter to Allen N. Ford (11 August 1846), reported in Roy Prentice Basler, ed., Abraham Lincoln: His Speeches and Writings (1990 [1946])
Use itGS4/Essay on fake news; spreading unverified claims is falsehood even if accidentally true.
Whether the succeeding generation is to be more virtuous than their predecessors, I cannot say; but I am sure they will have more worldly wisdom, and enough, I hope, to know that honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.
— Thomas JeffersonLetter to Nathaniel Macon (12 January 1819)
Use itGS4: honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.
I have known a vast quantity of nonsense talked about bad men not looking you in the face. Don't trust that conventional idea. Dishonesty will stare honesty out of countenance, any day in the week, if there is anything to be got by it.
— Charles DickensHunted Down (1859)
Use itGS4: don't judge honesty by appearances; dishonest people can look you in the eye.
I am not bound to win, but I am bound to be true. I am not bound to succeed, but I am bound to live up to the light I have. I must stand with anybody that stands right — stand with him while he is right and part with him when he goes wrong.
— Abraham LincolnReported as an inscription quoting Lincoln in an English college in The Baptist Teacher for Sunday-school Workers : Vol. 36 (August 1905), p
Use itGS4 on means vs ends; duty to stay true outweighs winning.
The superior man examines his heart, that there may be nothing wrong there, and that he may have no cause for dissatisfaction with himself. That wherein the superior man cannot be equaled is simply this — his work which other men cannot see.
— ConfuciusThe Doctrine of the Mean
Use itGS4: integrity is the unseen inner work others cannot see; self-examination.
I desire so to conduct the affairs of this administration that if at the end, when I come to lay down the reins of power, I have lost every other friend on earth, I shall at least have one friend left, and that friend shall be down inside of me.
— Abraham LincolnReply to Missouri Committee of Seventy (30 September 1864)
Use itGS4 on conscience; a leader's clear conscience is the last friend.
Neither a borrower nor a lender be; For loan oft loses both itself and friend, And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. This above all: to thine ownself be true. And it must follow, as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man.
— William ShakespearePolonius, Act I, scene iii
Use itGS4: being true to oneself as the root of honesty with others.
By a lie a man throws away and, as it were, annihilates his dignity as a man. A man who himself does not believe what he tells another … has even less worth than if he were a mere thing. … makes himself a mere deceptive appearance of man, not man himself.
— Immanuel KantDoctrine of Virtue as translated by Mary J. Gregor (1964), p. 93
Use itGS4: Kant on lying; deception destroys one's own human dignity.
They have been spoken by Plato, spoken by Zeno, spoken by Chrysippus or by Posidonius, and by a whole host of Stoics as numerous as excellent. I shall show you how men can prove their words to be their own: it is by doing what they have been talking about.
— Seneca the YoungerEpistulae Morales ad Lucilium (Moral Letters to Lucilius) / Letter CVIII: On the Approaches to Philosophy
Use itGS4: words become yours only by acting on them; walk the talk.
This is a long tough road we have to travel. The men that can do things are going to be sought out just as surely as the sun rises in the morning. Fake reputations, habits of glib and clever speech, and glittering surface performance are going to be discovered.
— Dwight D. EisenhowerLetter to Vernon Prichard (27 August 1942), published in The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower (1970) edited by Alfred Dupont Chandler, p. 5
Use itInterview/GS4: real ability prevails; fake reputations and glib talk get exposed.
Your honesty is not to be based either on religion or policy. Both your religion and policy must be based on it. Your honesty must be based, as the sun is, in vacant heaven; poised, as the lights in the firmament, which have rule over the day and over the night.
— John RuskinLetter VIII: Things Written, section 33
Use itGS4: honesty as unconditional foundation, independent of religion or expediency.
In matters concerning truth and justice there can be no distinction between big problems and small; for the general principles which determine the conduct of men are indivisible. Whoever is careless with truth in small matters cannot be trusted in important affairs.
— Albert Einstein(1955) as quoted in Albert Einstein: Historical and Cultural Perspectives (1997) ed. , , p. 388, from The Centennial Symposium in Jerusalem
Use itGS4: integrity is indivisible; carelessness with small truths erodes trust.
It is impossible for a man who secretly violates the terms of the agreement not to harm or be harmed to feel confident that he will remain undiscovered, even if he has already escaped ten thousand times; for until his death he is never sure that he will not be detected. (35)
— EpicurusSovereign Maxims
Use itGS4: wrongdoers never feel secure from detection; honesty brings peace of mind.
A peculiar virtue in wildlife ethics is that the hunter ordinarily has no gallery to applaud or disapprove of his conduct. Whatever his acts, they are dictated by his own conscience, rather than by a mob of onlookers. It is difficult to exaggerate the importance of this fact.
Use itGS4 integrity definition; doing right when nobody is watching.
All that glisters is not gold.
— William ShakespearePrince of Morocco, reading Portia's note, Act II, scene vii; this is the source of the popular paraphrase "."
Use itLife/Essay: appearances deceive; look beyond glitter.
Men may have friends, statesmen cannot.
— Charles de GaulleLes hommes peuvent avoir des amis, pas les hommes d'Etat
Use itGS4 on conflict of interest; public office demands impartiality over personal friendships.
Truth never damages a cause that is just.
— Mahatma GandhiHarijan, 9 December 1939, in The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 70, p. 40
Use itGS4: truth never hurts a just cause—argue for transparency.
Do yourself what you wish others to do. (1021)
— RamakrishnaSayings of Sri Ramakrishna (1960)
Use itGS4: lead by example—do yourself what you expect from others.
Few men have virtue to withstand the highest bidder.
— George WashingtonLetter to Major-General Robert Howe (17 August 1779), published in "The Writings of George Washington": 1778-1779, edited by Worthington Cha
Use itGS4 on corruption: few resist the highest bidder; need institutional safeguards, not just virtue.
Being entirely honest with oneself is a good exercise.
— Sigmund FreudLetter to Wilhelm Fliess (15 October 1897), as quoted in Origins of Psychoanalysis
Use itLife/GS4: self-honesty as a practice of emotional intelligence.
A truth is to be known always, to be uttered sometimes.
— Kahlil GibranSand and Foam (1926)
Use itGS4: discretion and confidentiality; knowing truth vs speaking it at right time.
He who wishes to be rich in a day will be hanged in a year.
— Leonardo da VinciThe Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci (1883) / XIX Philosophical Maxims. Morals. Polemics and Speculations
Use itGS4 on corruption and greed; shortcuts to quick riches end in ruin.
We are called upon not to be successful, but to be faithful.
— Mother TeresaTo Navin Chawla, her authorized biographer, as reported in a speech of tribute delivered at UNESCO on the centenary of her birthday, in Pari
Use itGS4: faithfulness to duty over success; process over outcome.
Facts are facts and will not disappear on account of your likes
— Jawaharlal NehruAn Autobiography (1936; 1949; 1958)
Use itGS4: objectivity—facts don't change because we dislike them; evidence over bias.
No evil can be excused because it is done with a good intention.
— Thomas Aquinas
Use itGS4 on means vs ends: good intentions never excuse evil acts.
I would unite with anybody to do right; and with nobody to do wrong.
— Frederick DouglassLecture, The Anti-Slavery Movement (1855)
Use itGS4/Interview: cooperate for right causes, refuse complicity in wrong, whoever asks.
Few are those who wish to be endowed with virtue rather than to seem so.
— Cicero
Use itGS4: contrast being virtuous with appearing virtuous; few choose the former.
It is more shameful to distrust our friends than to be deceived by them.
— ConfuciusReportedly in: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Mistrust, Conspiracy, and Lack of Internet Ethics (1980) Hearings Before the Com
Use itLife: trust in friends is nobler than suspicion, even at the risk of deception.
Courage cannot be counterfeited. It is one virtue that escapes hypocrisy.
— NapoleonNapoleon : In His Own Words (1916)
Use itGS4: courage cannot be faked; authentic virtue.
Nothing but the most exemplary morals can give dignity to a man of small fortune.
— Adam SmithChapter I, Part III, Article III, p. 874
Use itGS4: integrity gives dignity regardless of wealth.
For truth itself has not the privilege to be spoken at all times and in all sorts.
— Michel de MontaigneBook III, Ch. 13. Of Experience
Use itGS4: truth must be spoken with discretion and tact; ethics of disclosure.
There is not a truth existing which I fear or would wish unknown to the whole world.
— Thomas JeffersonLetter to Henry Lee (15 May 1826)
Use itGS4 on transparency: fear no truth being known to the world.
He who has the truth at his heart need never fear the want of persuasion on his tongue.
— John RuskinVolume III, chapter II, section 99
Use itInterview: sincerity persuades; truth needs no rhetorical tricks.
Our government shouldn’t make promises we cannot keep — but we must keep the promises we’ve already made.
— Barack ObamaFifth State of the Union Address (February 2013)
Use itGS3 on fiscal prudence/freebies: don't promise what you can't keep; honour existing commitments.
Secrecy is an instrument of conspiracy; it ought not, therefore, to be the system of a regular government.
— Jeremy BenthamOn Publicity from The Works of Jeremy Bentham volume 2, part 2 (1839)
Use itGS2/GS4 on RTI and transparency; secrecy breeds conspiracy, not good government.
All men are liable to error; and most men are, in many points, by passion or interest, under temptation to it.
Use itGS4 on conflict of interest; passion and self-interest tempt all to error.
He who would not be frustrate of his hope to write well hereafter in laudable things ought himself to be a true poem.
— John MiltonApology for Smectymnuus (1642)
Use itGS4: integrity of life and work; to speak of virtue, live it.
It is a general popular error to suppose the loudest complainers for the publick to be the most anxious for its welfare.
— Edmund BurkeObservations on a Late Publication on the Present State of the Nation (1769)
Use itGS4/GS2: loudest public complainers aren't always the most concerned for welfare.
The worker must work for the glory of his handiwork, not simply for pay; the thinker must think for truth, not for fame.
— W. E. B. Du BoisCh. V: Of the Wings of Atalanta
Use itGS4/Life: intrinsic motivation; work for craft and truth, not pay or fame.
And seeing every man is presumed to do all things in order to his own benefit, no man is a fit Arbitrator in his own cause:
— Thomas HobbesThe First Part, Chapter 15, p. 78
Use itGS4 on conflict of interest: no one should judge their own cause.
With some notable exceptions, businessmen favor free enterprise in general but are opposed to it when it comes to themselves.
— Milton FriedmanLecture "The Suicidal Impulse of the Business Community" (1983); cited in Filters Against Folly (1985) by Garrett Hardin
Use itGS3: crony capitalism — business backs competition except for itself.
I do so dearly believe that no half-heartedness and no worldly fear must turn us aside from following the light unflinchingly.
— J. R. R. TolkienLetter to Edith, as quoted in J. R. R. Tolkien: a biography (1977) by Humphrey Carpenter, p. 66
Use itGS4: follow conscience unflinchingly without half-heartedness or worldly fear.
In times like the present, men should utter nothing for which they would not willingly be responsible through time and in eternity.
— Abraham LincolnSecond State of the Union address (1862)
Use itGS4 on responsible speech; public figures should say only what they'd own forever.
Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.
— Steve JobsQuoted in Steve Jobs, the Journey Is the Reward (1988) by Jeffrey S. Young
Use itGS4/GS3: admitting mistakes quickly in policy experiments; frame learning culture in innovation.
When a whole nation is roaring Patriotism at the top of its voice, I am fain to explore the cleanness of its hands and purity of its heart.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonDecember 10, 1824
Use itEssay on patriotism vs nationalism; loud patriotism should be tested by clean conduct.
In short, in life, as in a football game, the principle to follow is: Hit the line hard; don't foul and don't shirk, but hit the line hard!
— Theodore Roosevelt"The American Boy", published in St. Nicholas 27, no. 7 (May 1900), p. 574
Use itLife: give full effort, play fair, never shirk — exam and career motto.
Perhaps a man's character was like a tree, and his reputation like its shadow; the shadow is what we think of it; the tree is the real thing.
— Abraham LincolnAs quoted in "Lincoln's Imagination" by Noah Brooks, in Scribner's Monthly (August 1879), p. 586
Use itGS4: distinguish character from reputation; image management vs real integrity.
It was our fault, and our very great fault—and now we must turn it to use. We have forty million reasons for failure, but not a single excuse.
— Rudyard KiplingThe Lesson, Stanza 8 (1899-1902)
Use itGS4: own failures; reasons for failure exist, excuses don't.
A man should never be ashamed to own he has been in the wrong, which is but saying, in other words, that he is wiser today than he was yesterday.
— Alexander PopeThoughts on Various Subjects (1727)
Use itInterview/GS4: admitting a mistake shows growth.
Watch the too indignantly righteous. Before long you will find them committing or condoning the very offence which they have so fiercely censured.
— Sri AurobindoThoughts and Aphorisms (1913) / Karma
Use itGS4: beware moral grandstanding; zealous critics often condone the same wrongs.
A task becomes a duty from the moment you suspect it to be an essential part of that integrity which alone entitles a man to assume responsibility.
— Dag Hammarskjöld1 August 1955
Use itGS4: duty arises when a task is integral to the integrity that entitles us to responsibility.
The most any one can do is to confess as candidly as he can the grounds for the faith that is in him, and leave his example to work on others as it may.
— William JamesThe Dilemma of Determinism (1884)
Use itGS4: lead by candid example rather than preaching.
Does the light of a lamp shine and keep its glow until its fuel is spent? Why shouldn't your truth, justice, and self-control shine until you are extinguished?
Use itGS4: let truth, justice and self-control shine till the end, like a lamp.
There is nothing that gives a man consequence, and renders him fit for command, like a support that renders him independent of everybody but the State he serves.
— George WashingtonLetter to the president of Congress, Heights of Harlem (24 September 1776)
Use itGS2/GS4: financial independence of officials safeguards impartiality; pay and anti-corruption.
In executing the duties of my present important station, I can promise nothing but purity of intentions, and, in carrying these into effect, fidelity and diligence.
— George WashingtonMessage to the U.S. Congress (9 July 1789); The Writings of George Washington: Being His Correspondence, Addresses, Messages, and Other Pape
Use itInterview/GS4: a public servant can promise purity of intention, fidelity and diligence.
Have you got the will to surmount mountain-high obstructions? If the whole world stands against you sword in hand, would you still dare to do what you think is right?
— Swami VivekanandaPearls of Wisdom
Use itGS4 case study: moral courage to do right even when everyone opposes you.
Man has much power of discourse which for the most part is vain and false; animals have but little, but it is useful and true, and a small truth is better than a great lie.
— Leonardo da VinciThe Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci (1883) / XIX Philosophical Maxims. Morals. Polemics and Speculations
Use itGS4: a small truth is better than a great lie; on honest communication.
Truth at last cannot be hidden. Dissimulation is of no avail. Dissimulation is to no purpose before so great a judge. Falsehood puts on a mask. Nothing is hidden under the sun.
— Leonardo da VinciThe Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci (1883) / X Studies and Sketches for Pictures and Decorations
Use itGS4: deception eventually exposed; transparency is wiser.
To write history is as important as to make history. If the writer does not remain true to the maker, then the unchanging truth takes on a quality that will confuse the humanity.
Use itEssay on history writing: recording history truthfully matters as much as making it.
I have lived as plain Mr. Jinnah and I hope to die as plain Mr. Jinnah. I am very much averse to any title or honours and I will be more than happy if there was no prefix to my name.
— Muhammad Ali JinnahAs quoted in Plain Mr. Jinnah : Selections from Quaid-e-Azam's Correspondence (1976)
Use itGS4: humility and aversion to titles; simplicity in public life.
we know that there can never be any solid friendship between individuals, or union between communities that is worth the name, unless the parties be persuaded of each others honesty,
Use itGS2/Life: friendships and alliances rest on mutual trust in honesty.
My grandfather once told me that there are two kinds of people: those who do the work and those who take the credit. He told me to try to be in the first group; there was much less competition there.
Use itInterview: be the one who does the work, not who takes the credit.
He that has light within his own clear breast, May sit i' the centre, and enjoy bright day; But he that hides a dark soul, and foul thoughts, Benighted walks under the mid-day sun; Himself is his own dungeon.
— John MiltonLines 381-385
Use itGS4: inner integrity brings peace; a guilty conscience is its own prison.
Faith which refuses to face indisputable facts is but little faith. Truth is always gain, however hard it is to accommodate ourselves to it. To linger in any kind of untruth proves to be a departure from the straight way of faith.
Use itGS4 on intellectual honesty; face hard facts rather than cling to comfortable untruths.
As to pay, Sir, I beg leave to assure the Congress that as no pecuniary consideration could have tempted me to accept this arduous employment at the expense of my domestic ease and happiness, I do not wish to make any profit from it.
— George WashingtonAcceptance speech after being "elected" by the Continental Congress as commander of the yet-to-be-created Continental Army (15 June 1775)
Use itGS4: public service as duty, not profit; refusing personal gain from office.
The President of a great democracy such as ours, and the editors of great newspapers such as yours, owe a common obligation to the people: an obligation to present the facts, to present them with candor, and to present them in perspective.
— John F. KennedyAddress before the American Society of Newspaper Editors
Use itGS2/GS4: government and press share duty to present facts with candour and perspective.
It is never my custom to use words lightly. If twenty-seven years in prison have done anything to us, it was to use the silence of solitude to make us understand how precious words are and how real speech is in its impact on the way people live and die.
— Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela on words, Closing address 13th International Aids Conference, Durban, South Africa (14 July 2000). Source: From Nelson Mandel
Use itGS4: weigh words carefully; responsibility of public speech.
As a people we claim the right to speak with peculiar emphasis for freedom and for fair treatment of all men without regard to differences of race, fortune, creed or color. We forfeit the right so to speak when we commit or condone such crimes as these of which I speak.
— Theodore RooseveltLetter to Winfield T. Durbin (1903)
Use itGS2 on foreign policy: moral authority is forfeited by condoning injustice at home.
For the trouble with lying and deceiving is that their efficiency depends entirely upon a clear notion of the truth that the liar and deceiver wishes to hide. In this sense, truth, even if it does not prevail in public, possesses an ineradicable primacy over all falsehoods.
— Hannah Arendt"Lying in Politics"
Use itEssay: every lie depends on the truth it hides; truth has ineradicable primacy.
A typical vice of American politics — the avoidance of saying anything real on real issues, and the announcement of radical policies with much sound and fury, and at the same time with a cautious accompaniment of weasel phrases each of which sucks the meat out of the preceding statement.
— Theodore Roosevelt"Platform Insincerity" in The Outlook, Vol. 101, No. 13 (27 July 1912), p. 660
Use itGS4 on political rhetoric: evasion and weasel words hollow out public discourse.
There will be setbacks and false starts. There are many who won't agree with every decision or policy I make as president. And we know the government can't solve every problem. But I will always be honest with you about the challenges we face. I will listen to you, especially when we disagree.
— Barack ObamaElection victory speech (November 2008)
Use itGS4 on leadership: honesty about challenges and listening to dissent.
I have been on twenty public company corporate boards, not counting any Berkshire subsidiaries. ... The independent directors, in many cases, are the least independent. ... If the income you receive as a corporate director ... is an important part of your income ... how in the world is that independent?
— Warren Buffett(quote at 5:03:03 of 7:10:07)
Use itGS3/GS4 on corporate governance; financial dependence compromises independent directors.

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