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Theme · 41 quotes

Women & Gender quotes for UPSC & State PCS

41 sourced quotes on women's rights, gender equality and empowerment, each with a use case for GS4, Essay and interviews. Thinkers include Susan B. Anthony, Yuval Noah Harari, Simone de Beauvoir, Barack Obama, Swami Vivekananda, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

✓ Sourced and attributed · 2 for GS4 · 39 for Essay

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In all things, there is neither male nor female.
— Gautama BuddhaVimalakriti Sutra, as quoted by Dr Bettany Hughes Telegraph
Use itGS1/Essay on gender equality: Buddhist teaching transcends male-female distinctions.
The idea of perfect womanhood is perfect independence.
— Swami VivekanandaPearls of Wisdom
Use itGS1/Essay on women's empowerment: independence as the ideal of womanhood.
Anatomy is not destiny, but it is not irrelevant either.
— Carl SaganChapter 8, “The Future Evolution of the Brain” (p. 199)
Use itGS1 on gender: biology shapes but does not decide social roles or destiny.
Everything we see in the world is the creative work of women.
— Mustafa Kemal AtatürkAs quoted in The Macmillan Dictionary of Political Quotations (1993) by Lewis D. Eigen and Jonathan Paul Siegel, p. 424; also in Ataturk: Fi
Use itGS1/Essay on women: everything we see is the creative work of women.
The growing influence of women is the one reassuring thing in our political life.
— Oscar WildeKelvil, Act I
Use itGS1/Essay on women in politics: growing influence of women reassures democracy.
Does being a man make all things forgivable and being a woman all things unforgivable?
— PremchandPortrayal of Women in Premchands Stories A Critique
Use itGS1/Essay on patriarchy; expose double standards in judging men and women.
Woman must not depend upon the protection of man, but must be taught to protect herself.
— Susan B. AnthonySpeech in San Francisco (July 1871)
Use itEssay on women's empowerment: self-reliance over paternalistic protection.
I measure the progress of a community by the degree of progress which women have achieved.
— B. R. AmbedkarAs quoted in The Ultimate Book of Quotations by Joseph Demakis, p. 415
Use itGS1/Essay on women empowerment: women's progress as measure of a community's progress.
When women thrive, all of society benefits and succeeding generations are given a better start in life.
— Kofi AnnanQuoted in: Kabir, Hajara Muhammad (2010). Northern women development. [Nigeria]. ISBN 978-978-906-469-4. OCLC 890820657
Use itGS1: women's empowerment benefits all society and future generations.
The fact is women are in chains, and their servitude is all the more debasing because they do not realize.
— Susan B. AnthonyQuoted in: Kabir, Hajara Muhammad (2010). Northern women development. [Nigeria]. ISBN 978-978-906-469-4. OCLC 890820657
Use itGS1 on patriarchy: internalised subordination is the deepest servitude.
We must resist the notion that there is only one way to be a woman, one way to be African, and one way to be human.
Use itGS1/Essay: reject stereotypes; there is no single way to be a woman or human.
Till women are more rationally educated, the progress in human virtue and improvement in knowledge must receive continual checks.
Use itGS1/Essay on women's education as precondition for social progress.
Throughout history, males have been willing to risk and even sacrifice their lives, just so that people will say, 'He is a real man!
— Yuval Noah HarariSapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (2011) / Chapter 8: "There Is No Justice in History"
Use itGS1/Essay on toxic masculinity; risk-taking to prove manhood.
I hold that women, as well as men, have the right to vote, and my heart and my voice go with the movement to extend suffrage to woman.
— Frederick DouglassWhat the Black Man Wants (1865)
Use itGS1: support for women's political rights; women's reservation and suffrage history.
To be liberated, woman must feel free to be herself, not in rivalry to man but in the context of her own capacity and her personality.
— Indira Gandhi"True Liberation Of Women", speech, inauguration of the All-India Women's Conference Building Complex in New Delhi, India (March 26, 1980).
Use itEssay on women's empowerment; liberation is self-realisation, not rivalry with men.
One is not born a genius, one becomes a genius; and the feminine situation has up to the present rendered this becoming practically impossible.
— Simone de BeauvoirBk. I, Pt. 2, Ch. 8: Since the French Revolution: the Job and the Vote, p. 133
Use itEssay on gender: genius is made, and women's situation blocks that becoming.
Women should have free access to every field of labor which they care to enter, and when their work is as valuable as that of a man it should be paid as highly.
— Theodore RooseveltChapter V Applied Idealism
Use itGS1 on women's workforce participation: open all fields, equal pay for equal value.
Women will work out their destinies — much better, too, than men can ever do for them. All the mischief to women has come because men undertook to shape the destiny of women.
— Swami VivekanandaPearls of Wisdom
Use itGS1 on women's agency: let women shape their own destinies, not men.
In the judgment of the most competent living mathematicians, Fräulein Noether was the most significant creative mathematical genius thus far produced since the higher education of women began.
— Albert EinsteinObituary for Emmy Noether (1935)
Use itEssay on women in STEM; Emmy Noether as a towering creative genius.
I do not demand equal pay for any women save those who do equal work in value. Scorn to be coddled by your employers; make them understand that you are in their service as workers, not as women.
— Susan B. AnthonyThe Revolution, Women's Suffrage Newspaper (8 October 1868)
Use itGS1 on gender pay gap: equal pay for equal work, as workers not as women.
And that’s why we support societies that empower women -- because no country will reach its potential unless it draws on the talents of our wives and our mothers, and our sisters and our daughters.
— Barack ObamaCape Town University Address (June 2013)
Use itEssay on women empowerment: no country reaches its potential without women's talent.
It is arrogance in us to call frankness, fairness and chivalry 'masculine' when we see them in a woman; it is arrogance in them, to describe a man's sensitiveness or tact or tenderness as 'feminine'.
Use itGS1/Essay on gender stereotypes; argue virtues are human, not masculine or feminine.
I am uncompromising in the matter of woman's rights. In my opinion she should labour under no legal disability not suffered by man, I should treat the daughters and sons on a footing of perfect equality.
— Mahatma GandhiMohandas Gandhi, 17th October 1929. Quoted in Gandhi: The Essential Writings. Judith M. Brown, Oxford University Press, 1998 (pp. 228-9). Al
Use itGS1 on women's empowerment; no legal disability for women, equality of sons and daughters.
Sometimes people like to ask me why should girls go to school, why is it important for them. But I think the more important question is why shouldn't they, why shouldn't they have this right to go to school.
— Malala YousafzaiNobel Peace Prize Lecture (December 10, 2014)
Use itEssay on girls' education; ask why shouldn't girls go to school.
I mean, what is a woman? I assure you, I do not know. I do not believe that you know. I do not believe that anybody can know until she has expressed herself in all the arts and professions open to human skill.
— Virginia Woolf"Professions for Women"
Use itGS1/Essay on women's empowerment; women's potential known only when all professions open to them.
To say that a husband 'raped' his wife was... illogical... As of 2006, there were still fifty-three countries where a husband could not be prosecuted for the rape of his wife... in Germany, rape laws were amended only in 1997...
— Yuval Noah HarariSapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (2011) / Chapter 8: "There Is No Justice in History"
Use itGS1/GS2 on marital rape exception; global laws changed only recently.
Throughout most of history, women were often seen as the property of family or community. Modern states, on the other hand, see women as individuals, enjoying ecconimic and legal rights independently of their family and community.
— Yuval Noah HarariSapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (2011) / Chapter 18: "The Permanent Revolution"
Use itGS1: modern state recognises women as individuals with independent rights.
A girl has the power to go forward in her life. And she’s not only a mother, she’s not only a sister, she’s not only a wife. But a girl has the – she should have an identity. She should be recognized and she has equal rights as a boy.
— Malala YousafzaiNobel Peace Prize Winner Speech (October 10, 2014)
Use itGS1 on women's identity; a girl is more than roles—she deserves equal rights.
If the first woman God ever made was strong enough to turn the world upside down all alone, the women together ought to be able to turn back and get it right side up again! And now they are asking to do it, the men had better let them.
— Sojourner TruthAin't I a Woman? Speech (1851)
Use itEssay on women's empowerment: collective strength of women to set the world right.
Someday there will be girls and women whose name will no longer mean the mere opposite of the male, but something in itself, something that makes one think not of any complement and limit, but only life and reality: the female human being.
— Rainer Maria RilkeLetter Seven (14 May 1904)
Use itEssay on gender equality; women defined in themselves, not as the opposite of men.
Marriage, to women as to men, must be a luxury, not a necessity; an incident of life, not all of it. And the only possible way to accomplish this great change is to accord to women equal power in the making, shaping and controlling of the circumstances of life.
— Susan B. AnthonySpeech on Social Purity (Spring 1875)
Use itGS1 on marriage and women's agency: equal power to shape life's circumstances.
Humankind is made up of two sexes, women and men. Is it possible for humankind to grow by the improvement of only one part while the other part is ignored? Is it possible that if half of a mass is tied to earth with chains that the other half can soar into skies?
— Mustafa Kemal AtatürkAs quoted in "Atatürk" in Images of a Divided World (29 October 2006)
Use itEssay on gender equality: humanity cannot rise if half is chained.
Passion, intellect, moral activity — these three have never been satisfied in a woman. In this cold and oppressive conventional atmosphere, they cannot be satisfied. To say more on this subject would be to enter into the whole history of society, of the present state of civilisation.
— Florence NightingaleCassandra (1860)
Use itGS1/Essay on women's empowerment: patriarchal conventions stifle women's intellect and moral agency.
At least since the Agricultural Revolution, most human societies have been patriarchal societies that valued men more highly than women. ... Fewer resources are invested in the health and education of women; they have fewer economic opportunities, less political power, and less freedom of movement.
— Yuval Noah HarariSapiens: A Brief History of Humankind (2011) / Chapter 8: "There Is No Justice in History"
Use itGS1: patriarchy limits women's health, education, economic and political power.
How many women thus waste life away the prey of discontent, who might have practised as physicians, regulated a farm, managed a shop, and stood erect, supported by their own industry, instead of hanging their heads surcharged with the dew of sensibility, that consumes the beauty to which it at first gave lustre.
Use itGS1: women's economic participation and self-reliance; cost of excluding women from work.
What, in unenlightened societies, colour, race, religion, or in the case of a conquered country, nationality, are to some men, sex is to all women; a peremptory exclusion from almost all honourable occupations, but either such as cannot be fulfilled by others, or such as those others do not think worthy of their acceptance.
Use itGS1: gender as universal exclusion, akin to race or caste; women's empowerment intro.
Lack of education leads to lack of wisdom; lack of wisdom leads to lack of morals.
— Savitribai PhuleSource: Kavya Phule. Collected writings and letters of Savitribai Phule
Use itEssay/GS1 on education and social reform: Savitribai Phule on education, wisdom, morality.
Every discrimination against women in the constitutions and laws of the several States is today null and void, precisely as in every one against Negroes.
— Susan B. AnthonyWoman's Rights to the Suffrage Speech (1873)
Use itGS2: discriminatory laws against women void like racial ones; link to Article 14-15.
A man's rights rest in three boxes. The ballot box, jury box and the cartridge box. Let no man be kept from the ballot box because of his color. Let no woman be kept from the ballot box because of her sex.
— Frederick DouglassSpeech (15 November 1867)
Use itGS2/Essay on universal adult franchise: no one denied the vote by colour or sex.

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