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Thinker · 72 quotes

Ralph Waldo Emerson quotes for UPSC

72 sourced quotes by Ralph Waldo Emerson on mind & self-awareness, ethics & morality, integrity & honesty, duty & responsibility, education & knowledge, with a use case for each in GS4, Essay and interviews.

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You have just dined, and however scrupulously the slaughterhouse is concealed in the graceful distance of miles, there is complicity.
Use itGS4 on consumer complicity; distance from harm doesn't remove moral responsibility.
The measure of action is the sentiment from which it proceeds. The greatest action may easily be one of the most private circumstance.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonGoethe; or, The Writer
Use itGS4 on motive vs consequence; judge action by the intention behind it.
The louder he talked of his honor, the faster we counted our spoons.
Use itGS4: those who loudly proclaim their honesty warrant scrutiny; integrity is shown, not claimed.
The world is upheld by the veracity of good men: they make the earth wholesome.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonUses of Great Men
Use itGS4: society rests on the truthfulness of good people; integrity keeps it wholesome.
Don't say things. What you are stands over you the while, and thunders so that I cannot hear what you say to the contrary.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonSocial Aims; sometimes condensed to "What you do speaks so loud that I cannot hear what you say."
Use itGS4: actions speak louder than words; character drowns out contrary claims.
Whatever games are played with us, we must play no games with ourselves, but deal in our privacy with the last honesty and truth.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonIllusions
Use itGS4: whatever the external pressure, be completely honest with yourself.
Character is higher than intellect...A great soul will be strong to live, as well as strong to think.
Use itGS4: character outranks intellect; values must match ability in public servants.
Character & VirtueEssayGS4Interview
You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.
Use itLife/GS4: act on kindness promptly; delay may make it too late.
To live without duties is obscene.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonAristocracy
Use itGS4 on duties vs rights; a life without duties is morally indecent (Fundamental Duties).
So nigh is grandeur to our dust, So near is God to man, When Duty whispers low, Thou must, The youth replies, I can.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonVoluntaries, st. 3 <!-- Bartlett's, 10th ed. (1919): "So nigh is grandeur to our dust, / So near is God to man, / When Duty whispers low, Th
Use itGS4/Essay on youth and duty; when duty calls 'thou must', the young answer 'I can'.
We plant trees, we build stone houses, we redeem the waste, we make prospective laws, we found colleges and hospitals, for remote generations.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonThe Young American (1844)
Use itEssay on intergenerational duty; we plant trees and build institutions for future generations.
Do not be too timid and squeamish about your actions. All life is an experiment. The more experiments you make the better.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonNovember 11, 1842
Use itLife: don't be timid; treat life as an experiment and try more things.
Great men, great nations, have not been boasters and buffoons, but perceivers of the terror of life, and have manned themselves to face it.
Use itEssay on national character; greatness comes from facing hard realities, not boasting.
The measure of a master is his success in bringing all men round to his opinion twenty years later.
Use itEssay on visionary leaders/reformers; vindicated when society comes round decades later.
Shall I tell you the secret of the true scholar? It is this: Every man I meet is my master at some point, and in that, I learn of him.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonGreatness
Use itInterview/Life: learn from everyone; each person is a teacher in some respect.
In the highest civilization, the book is still the highest delight. He who has once known its satisfactions is provided with a resource against calamity.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonQuotation and Originality
Use itEssay on reading culture; books remain a refuge against calamity.
In this distribution of functions, the scholar is the delegated intellect. In the right state, he is, Man Thinking. In the degenerate state, when the victim of society, he tends to become a mere thinker, or, still worse, the parrot of other men's thinking.
— Ralph Waldo Emersonpars. 7–8
Use itEssay on education; a true scholar thinks independently rather than parroting others.
Bad times have a scientific value. [...] We learn geology the morning after the earthquake, on ghastly diagrams of cloven mountains, upheaved plains, and the dry bed of the sea.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonConsiderations by the Way
Use itGS3 on disaster management; crises teach lessons—learn from each disaster.
The horseman serves the horse, The neatherd serves the neat, The merchant serves the purse, The eater serves his meat; 'Tis the day of the chattel, Web to weave, and corn to grind; Things are in the saddle, And ride mankind.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonOde: Inscribed to W. H. Channing, st. 7
Use itEssay on consumerism; 'things are in the saddle and ride mankind'.
Hast thou named all the birds without a gun; Loved the wood-rose, and left it on its stalk.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonForbearance
Use itEssay on conservation ethic; appreciate wildlife without killing or plucking it.
When a whole nation is roaring Patriotism at the top of its voice, I am fain to explore the cleanness of its hands and purity of its heart.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonDecember 10, 1824
Use itEssay on patriotism vs nationalism; loud patriotism should be tested by clean conduct.
Great men are they who see that spiritual is stronger than any material force, that thoughts rule the world. No hope so bright but is the beginning of its own fulfillment.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonProgress of Culture Phi Beta Kappa Address (July 18, 1867)
Use itEssay on power of ideas; thoughts rule the world, and hope begins its own fulfilment.
I see that sensible men and conscientious men all over the world were of one religion.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonThe Preacher
Use itEssay on interfaith harmony; conscientious people everywhere share one ethical religion.
A good symbol is the best argument and is a missionary to persuade thousands.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonPoetry and Imagination
Use itEssay on symbols in movements (charkha, salt); a good symbol persuades thousands.
The true test of civilization is, not the census, nor the size of the cities, nor the crops - no, but the kind of man the country turns out.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonCivilization
Use itEssay on development; true test of civilisation is the quality of citizens it produces, not GDP.
Literature is the effort of man to indemnify himself for the wrongs of his condition.
— Ralph Waldo Emerson"Walter Savage Landor", from The Dial, xii (1841)
Use itEssay on literature; writing as humanity's response to the hardships of its condition.
Every really able man, in whatever direction he work,—a man of large affairs, an inventor, a statesman, an orator, a poet, a painter,—if you talk sincerely with him, considers his work, however much admired, as far short of what it should be.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonImmortality
Use itInterview: truly able people always see their work as falling short—humility drives excellence.
The imitator dooms himself to hopeless mediocrity. The inventor did it because it was natural to him, and so in him it has a charm. In the imitator something else is natural, and he bereaves himself of his own beauty, to come short of another man's.
Use itLife: imitation breeds mediocrity; build your own originality and approach.
The days .... come and go like muffled and veiled figures, sent from a distant friendly party; but they say nothing, and if we do not use the gifts they bring, they carry them as silently away.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonWorks and Days
Use itLife: each day brings silent gifts; unused, they vanish—value time.
Time & ChangeEssayLife
There are always two parties, the party of the Past and the party of the Future: the Establishment and the Movement. At times the resistance is reanimated, the schism runs under the world and appears in Literature, Philosophy, Church, State and social customs.
Use itEssay on tradition vs modernity; every society is a contest between establishment and movement.
A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds, adored by little statesmen and philosophers and divines.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonSelf-Reliance (1841)
Use itInterview/GS4: justify changing a stance with new evidence; rigid consistency is narrow-minded.
The bitterest tragic element in life to be derived from an intellectual source is the belief in a brute Fate or Destiny.
— Ralph Waldo Emerson"The Tragic", p. 217. From The Dial (April 1844) p. 515
Use itEssay on agency; belief in blind fate is life's bitterest tragedy.
Keep cool: it will be all one a hundred years hence.
— Ralph Waldo EmersonMontaigne; or, The Skeptic
Use itLife: when stressed over a setback; in a hundred years it won't matter.
Some of your hurts you have cured, And the sharpest you still have survived, But what torments of grief you endured From evils which never arrived!
— Ralph Waldo EmersonBorrowing From the French
Use itLife: much anxiety is for troubles that never come; don't suffer in advance.

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