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Thinker · 44 quotes

Thomas Carlyle quotes for UPSC

44 sourced quotes by Thomas Carlyle on economy, development & poverty, work, excellence & success, leadership, science, technology & innovation, ethics & morality, with a use case for each in GS4, Essay and interviews.

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We are firm believers in the maxim that for all right judgment of any man or thing it is useful, nay, essential, to see his good qualities before pronouncing on his bad.
— Thomas CarlyleGoethe
Use itGS4 on fair judgement: see good qualities before judging the bad.
The infinite, absolute character of Virtue has passed into a finite, conditional one; it is no longer a worship of the Beautiful and Good; but a calculation of the Profitable.
— Thomas CarlyleSigns of the Times (1829)
Use itGS4 on utilitarian decay: virtue reduced to calculation of profit.
I should say sincerity, a deep, great, genuine sincerity, is the first characteristic of all men in any way heroic.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Prophet
Use itGS4 on leadership: deep sincerity is the first mark of greatness.
No lie you can speak or act but it will come, after longer or shorter circulation, like a Bill drawn on Nature's Reality, and be presented there for payment, — with the answer, No effects.
Use itGS4 on honesty: every lie eventually meets reality and fails.
Adversity is sometimes hard upon a man; but for one man who can stand prosperity, there are a hundred that will stand adversity.
— Thomas Carlyle(Often shortened to "can't stand prosperity" as an unknown quote)
Use itGS4: prosperity tests character more than adversity.
In a valiant suffering for others, not in a slothful making others suffer for us, did nobleness ever lie.
— Thomas CarlylePast and Present (1843)
Use itGS4: nobility lies in suffering for others, not making others suffer.
If you find many people who are hard and indifferent to you in a world that you consider to be unhospitable and cruel—as often, indeed, happens to a tender-hearted, stirring young creature—you will also find there are noble hearts who will look kindly on you, and their help will be precious to you beyond price.
— Thomas CarlyleOn The Choice Of Books (1866)
Use itLife: in a harsh world, some noble hearts will help you — value them.
Who would govern that can get along without governing? He that is fittest for it, is of all men the unwillingest unless constrained.
— Thomas CarlyleLatter-Day Pamphlets (1850) / The Present Time (February 1, 1850)
Use itGS4 on power: the fittest to govern are least eager for power.
Tell me what kind of man governs a People, you tell me, with much exactness, what the net sum-total of social worth in that People has for some time been.
— Thomas CarlyleLatter-Day Pamphlets (1850) / Downing Street (April 1, 1850)
Use itEssay on leadership: rulers mirror the social worth of the people.
Wise command, wise obedience: the capability of these two is the net measure of culture, and human virtue, in every man; all good lies in the possession of these two capabilities; all evil, wretchedness and ill-success in the want of these.
— Thomas CarlyleLatter-Day Pamphlets (1850) / The New Downing Street (April 15, 1850)
Use itGS4 on organisational ethics: wise command and wise obedience measure virtue.
a matter in regard to which if something be not done, something will do itself one day, and in a fashion that will please nobody
— Thomas CarlyleCh. 1, Condition of England
Use itGS2 on reform delay: unaddressed problems resolve themselves badly later.
Oceans of horse-hair, continents of parchment, and learned-sergeant eloquence, were it continued till the learned tongue wore itself small in the indefatigable learned mouth, cannot make unjust just.
— Thomas CarlylePast and Present (1843)
Use itGS2 on judiciary: legal eloquence and procedure cannot make the unjust just.
Man is not the creature and product of Mechanism; but, in a far truer sense, its creator and producer: it is the noble People that makes the noble Government; rather than conversely.
— Thomas CarlyleSigns of the Times (1829)
Use itEssay on governance: a noble people makes a noble government, not vice versa.
For love is ever the beginning of Knowledge, as fire is of light.
— Thomas CarlyleCarlyle, Essays, Death of Goethe. Quote reported in Hoyt's New Cyclopedia Of Practical Quotations (1922), p. 419-23
Use itEssay on learning: love and curiosity ignite knowledge as fire gives light.
Man is a tool-using animal...Without tools he is nothing, with tools he is all.
Use itEssay intro on technology: humans are nothing without tools, everything with them.
He who first shortened the labor of copyists by device of movable types was disbanding hired armies, and cashiering most kings and senates, and creating a whole new democratic world: he had invented the art of printing.
Use itEssay on technology and democracy: printing democratised knowledge and power.
O reader, to what shifts is poor Society reduced, struggling to give still some account of herself, in epochs when Cash Payment has become the sole nexus of man to men!
— Thomas CarlyleCh. 6, Laissez-Faire
Use itEssay on materialism: society reduced when cash payment is the only bond.
In brief, all this Mammon-Gospel, of Supply-and-demand, Competition, Laissez-faire, and Devil take the hindmost, begins to be one of the shabbiest Gospels ever preached on Earth; or altogether the shabbiest.
— Thomas CarlylePast and Present (1843)
Use itGS3 on laissez-faire: unchecked markets and devil-take-the-hindmost as shabby creed.
Money is miraculous. What miraculous facilities has it yielded, will it yield us; but also what never-imagined confusions, obscurations has it brought in; down almost to total extinction of the moral-sense in large masses of mankind!
— Thomas CarlylePast and Present (1843)
Use itEssay on money: immense facilitator that can extinguish moral sense.
The crop of spiritual talent that is born to you, of human nobleness and intellect and heroic faculty, this is infinitely more important than your crops of cotton or corn, or wine or herrings or whale-oil, which the Newspapers record with such anxiety every season.
— Thomas CarlyleLatter-Day Pamphlets (1850) / The New Downing Street (April 15, 1850)
Use itGS3 on human capital: talent and character matter more than commodity output.
Probably some ninety-nine out of every hundred of our gifted souls, who have to seek a career for themselves, go this beaver road. Whereby the first half-result, national wealth namely, is plentifully realized; and only the second half, or wisdom to guide it, is dreadfully behindhand.
— Thomas CarlyleLatter-Day Pamphlets (1850) / Stump Orator (May 1, 1850)
Use itEssay on growth vs wisdom: wealth abundant, wisdom to guide it lagging.
Nothing that was worthy in the past departs; no truth or goodness realized by man ever dies, or can die.
— Thomas CarlyleSir Walter Scott (1838)
Use itEssay conclusion: no truth or goodness achieved by humanity ever dies.
To a shower of gold most things are penetrable.
Use itGS4 on bribery: money penetrates most defences; need strong institutions.
The history of the world is but the biography of great men.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Divinity
Use itGS1/Essay on historiography: 'great man' theory of history, to critique or use.
In books lies the soul of the whole Past Time; the articulate audible voice of the Past, when the body and material substance of it has altogether vanished like a dream.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Man of Letters
Use itEssay on books: they preserve the voice of the past after it vanishes.
The weakest living creature, by concentrating his powers on a single object, can accomplish something. The strongest, by dispensing his over many, may fail to accomplish anything. The drop, by continually falling, bores its passage through the hardest rock. The hasty torrent rushes over it with hideous uproar, and leaves no trace behind.
— Thomas CarlyleThe life of Friedrich Schiller: Comprehending an examination of his works (1825)
Use itLife: focused persistence beats scattered strength; dripping water bores rock.
The suffering man ought really 'to consume his own smoke'; there is no good in emitting smoke till you have made it into fire, — which, in the metaphorical sense too, all smoke is capable of becoming!
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Man of Letters
Use itLife: absorb your suffering and convert it into fuel, not complaint.
One life; a little gleam of Time between two Eternities; no second chance to us for evermore!
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Man of Letters
Use itLife: one life, no second chance — use it fully.
When the oak-tree is felled, the whole forest echoes with it; but a hundred acorns are planted silently by some unnoticed breeze.
— Thomas CarlyleOn History
Use itEssay on quiet change: great collapses are loud; new beginnings sprout silently.
The greatest of faults, I should say, is to be conscious of none.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Prophet
Use itInterview: on weaknesses — worst fault is believing you have none.
Enjoying things which are pleasant; that is not the evil: it is the reducing of our moral self to slavery by them that is.
— Thomas CarlyleHeroes and Hero-Worship (1840) / The Hero as Prophet
Use itGS4 on self-control: pleasure isn't evil; enslavement to it is.

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