24 sourced quotes by Paulo Freire on education & knowledge, equality & social justice, democracy & freedom, economy, development & poverty, compassion & empathy, with a use case for each in GS4, Essay and interviews.
Leaders who do not act dialogically, but insist on imposing their decisions, do not organize the people—they manipulate them. They do not liberate, nor are they liberated: they oppress.
Attempting to liberate the oppressed without their reflective participation in the act of liberation is to treat them as objects that must be saved from a burning building.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970) / Chapter 1
Use itGS2 on participatory development; beneficiaries must be agents, not passive objects of welfare.
Dehumanization, although a concrete historical fact, is not a given destiny but the result of an unjust order that engenders violence in the oppressors, which in turn dehumanizes the oppressed.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970)
Use itEssay on oppression or caste; dehumanisation stems from unjust social order, not destiny.
In the banking concept of education, knowledge is a gift bestowed by those who consider themselves knowledgeable upon those whom they consider to know nothing.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970) / Chapter 1
Use itEssay/GS2 on education reform; critique rote 'banking' learning vs participatory pedagogy (NEP 2020).
Education must begin with the solution of the teacher-student contradiction, by reconciling the poles of the contradiction so that both are simultaneously teachers and students.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970) / Chapter 2
Use itEssay on pedagogy; teachers and students as co-learners in a democratic classroom.
Authentic thinking, thinking that is concerned about reality, does not take place in ivory tower isolation, but only in communication. If it is true that thought has meaning only when generated by action upon the world, the subordination of students to teachers becomes impossible.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970) / Chapter 2
Use itEssay on education; real thinking happens in dialogue and engagement, not ivory-tower isolation.
Money is the measure of all things, and profit the primary goal. For the oppressors, what is worthwhile is to have more—always more—even at the cost of the oppressed having less or having nothing. For them, to be is to have.
— Paulo FreirePedagogia do oprimido (Pedagogy of the Oppressed) (1968, English trans. 1970) / Chapter 1
Use itEssay on consumerism/inequality; critique of profit-first ethos where 'to be is to have'.
Welfare programs as instruments of manipulation ultimately serve the end of conquest. They act as an anesthetic, distracting the oppressed from the true causes of their problems and from the concrete solutions of these problems.