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Thinker · 11 quotes

Mikhail Gorbachev quotes for UPSC

11 sourced quotes by Mikhail Gorbachev on peace, non-violence & conflict, democracy & freedom, environment & sustainability, economy, development & poverty, work, excellence & success, with a use case for each in GS4, Essay and interviews.

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Democracy is the wholesome and pure air without which a socialist public organization cannot live a full-blooded life.
— Mikhail GorbachevSpeech to the 27th Party Congress, Moscow (25 February 1986)
Use itEssay on democracy: democracy as the air a society needs to live fully.
Our democracy is being born in pain. A political culture is emerging — one that presupposes debate and pluralism, but also legal order and, if democracy is to work, strong government authority based on one law for all. This process is gaining strength.
— Mikhail GorbachevNobel Address (1991)
Use itGS2: democracy needs pluralism plus rule of law and one law for all.
The market is not an invention of capitalism. It has existed for centuries. It is an invention of civilization.
— Mikhail GorbachevStatement (8 June 1990), as quoted in The Economics of the Environment and Natural Resources (2004) by R. Quentin Grafton, p. 277
Use itGS3: markets as a civilisational institution, not merely capitalist.
I believe in the cosmos. All of us are linked to the cosmos. Look at the sun. If there is no sun, then we cannot exist. So nature is my god. To me, nature is sacred. Trees are my temples and forests are my cathedrals.
— Mikhail Gorbachev"Nature Is My God" - interview with Fred Matser in Resurgence No. 184 (September-October 1997)
Use itEssay on environment: nature as sacred; ecological spirituality.
We desperately need to recognise that we are the guests, not the masters, of nature and adopt a new paradigm for development, based on the costs and benefits to all people, and bound by the limits of nature herself rather than the limits of technology and consumerism.
— Mikhail GorbachevAs quoted in Planet Savers : 301 Extraordinary Environmentalists (2008) by Kevin Desmond, p. 248
Use itGS3/Essay on sustainable development: humans as guests, not masters, of nature.
For a new type of progress throughout the world to become a reality, everyone must change. Tolerance is the alpha and omega of a new world order.
— Mikhail GorbachevDuring a tour of the United States, as quoted in The New York Times (5 June 1990)
Use itEssay on world order: tolerance as the basis of global progress.
As long as weapons of mass destruction exist, primarily nuclear weapons, the danger is colossal. All nations should declare... that nuclear weapons must be destroyed. This is to save ourselves and our planet.
— Mikhail GorbachevQuoted in https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-europe-50265870/mikhail-gorbachev-tells-the-bbc-world-in-colossal-danger Mikhail Gorbachev tells
Use itGS2/3: case for nuclear disarmament and WMD elimination.
Nuclear weapons are like a rifle hanging on the wall in a play. We did not write the play, we are not staging it and we do not know what the author intends. Anyone could take the rifle from the wall at any time.
— Mikhail GorbachevWhat Is at Stake Now (2020)
Use itEssay on nuclear risk: weapons that exist can be used by anyone at any time.
The accident at Chernobyl showed again what an abyss will open if nuclear war befalls mankind. For inherent in the nuclear arsenals stockpiled are thousands upon thousands of disasters far more horrible than the Chernobyl one.
— Mikhail GorbachevSpeech on the Chernobyl accident (15 May 1986)
Use itGS3/Essay on nuclear disarmament: Chernobyl as a glimpse of nuclear war.
If what you have done yesterday still looks big to you, you haven't done much today.
— Mikhail Gorbachev101 Best Ways to Get Ahead: Solid Gold Advice from 101 of the World's Most Successful People (2004) by Michael E. Angier and Sarah Pond, p.
Use itLife: don't rest on past achievements; keep growing.
Dangers await only those who do not react to life.
— Mikhail GorbachevSpeech in East Berlin (7 October 1989), in German: Gefahren warten nur auf jene, die nicht auf das Leben reagieren, but often cited as "Wer
Use itLife/Essay: adaptability — danger awaits those who do not respond to change.

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