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Thinker · 11 quotes

Bhagavad Gita quotes for UPSC

11 sourced quotes by Bhagavad Gita on emotions & self-control, duty & responsibility, ethics & morality, equality & social justice, religion, tolerance & secularism, with a use case for each in GS4, Essay and interviews.

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Thus I have explained to you the most confidential of all knowledge. Deliberate on this fully, and then do what you wish to do.
— Bhagavad GitaChapter 18, verse 63; trans. A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Use itGS4 on autonomy: offer knowledge, then let people deliberate and choose freely.
You are only entitled to the action, never to its fruits. Do not let the fruits of action be your motive, but do not attach yourself to nonaction.
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 2, verse 47; Lars Martin Fosse translation
Use itGS4 on nishkama karma: do duty without attachment to results; neither inaction.
One's own duty, even if imperfectly performed, is better than being done by other even if well performed. Death in (performance of) one's own duty is preferable. (The adoption of) the duty of another carries fear (with it).
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 3, verse 35; Kisari Mohan Ganguli translation
Use itGS4 on role clarity: your own duty imperfectly done beats another's done well.
The humble sages, by virtue of true knowledge, see with equal vision a learned and gentle brahmana, a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste].
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 5, verse 18; translation source with commentary
Use itGS4 on impartiality: the wise see all beings with equal vision.
However men try to reach me, I return their love with my love; whatever path they may travel, it leads to me in the end.
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 4, verse 11; Stephen Mitchell translation
Use itEssay on religious pluralism: all paths lead to the same end.
Not by not acting in this world does one become free from action, nor does one approach perfection by renunciation only. Not even for a moment does someone exist without acting. Even against one’s will, one acts by the nature-born qualities.
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 3, verses 4–5; Gavin Flood and Charles Martin translation
Use itGS4: inaction is no escape; freedom comes through right action.
Use the atman to raise the atman. Do not lower the atman. The atman is the atman’s friend and the atman is the atman’s enemy. The atman, which has been used to conquer the atman, is the atman’s friend. For someone who has failed to control the atman, the atman harms like an enemy.
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 6, verses 5–6; Bibek Debroy translation
Use itGS4 on self-mastery: the self is its own friend or enemy.
A person who does not disturb the world and who cannot be disturbed by the world, who is free from exultation, jealousy, apprehension, and worry - he too is dear to Me.
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 12, verse 15; Paramahamsa Yogananda's translation
Use itGS4 on emotional stability: neither disturb the world nor be disturbed by it.
The senses, moving toward their appropriate objects, are producers of heat and cold, pleasure and pain, which come and go and are brief and changeable; these do thou endure, O son of Bharata!
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 2, verse 14; Charles Wilkins
Use itGS4 on equanimity: pleasure and pain are transient; endure them.
O Madhusūdana, the mind is an unsteady thing. Hence it is unrealistic to expect evenness out of it as your system of yoga demands. O, Keśava, it is easier to control the wind than to try and control the fickle, unsettling, dominant, and stubborn mind.
— Bhagavad GitaArjuna; Chapter 6, verses 33–34; The Times of India translation
Use itLife: the restless mind is harder to control than wind; acknowledge it, then practise.
When one's mind dwells on the objects of Senses, fondness for them grows on him, from fondness comes desire, from desire anger. Anger leads to bewilderment, bewilderment to loss of memory of true Self, and by that intelligence is destroyed, and with the destruction of intelligence he perishes
— Bhagavad GitaKrishna; Chapter 2, verses 62–63
Use itGS4 on emotional intelligence: chain from desire to anger to ruin of judgement.

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